The nurse must teach patients as follows:
Mastitis refers to an infection of the breast that occurs when nursing. Mastitis can hinder lactation, and a newborn may occasionally refuse to nurse on the side that is affected. To begin antibiotic treatment, the women's doctor must be informed. If the infant would breastfeed from the injured side, mothers should be advised to keep nursing. Instruct the mother to pump her breasts to maintain flow (and prevent clogged ducts), if the infant still rejects, and then offer the affected breast 12 to 24 hours later. While a mother is receiving treatment for mastitis, it is safe for infants to continue breastfeeding; there is no need to offer alternative feeding options or wean due to maternal mastitis.
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