Establish Null Hypothesis, H0:P=0.08 Alternative, greater than 8% of men suffer from sleep apnea and support or not the possible error type I or II, Type I Error.
H1: No. of Success Chances Observed (x)=10 Test Statistic P>0.08
There are 75 objects in the sample, which is given.
Number of Successes Rate (P)=x/n= 10/75= 0.1333
Failure Probability (Q0) = 0.92, Success Probability (Po) = 0.08
To test a single proportion, we utilize Test Statistics,
(Z) = P-Po/Sqrt(PoQo/n)
Z0= 0.13333-0.08/(Sqrt(0.0736)/75)
Z0 = 1.7025\s| Zo| = 1.7025
Critical Value
The value of |Z| at LOS 0.05% is 1.64; we calculated it by using the formulas |Z0| = 1.70 & |Z | =1.64; as a result, we reject.
H0
Right Tail - Ha: P-Value ( P > 1.70251 ) = 0.04433
Therefore, as P(0.05) > 0.04433, we reject H0.
The Pvalue for z= 1.7025 is 0.04433.
Reject or fail to reject is the choice at the 5 percent of significance Level.
We support decision possible error type I or II, Type I Error.
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