If 7.5% of a certain amount gives $37.50
To obtain the amount
Step 1: let the unknown amount be y
7.5% of y will be:
[tex]\frac{7.5}{100}\times y=\frac{7.5y}{100}=0.075y\text{ }[/tex]Step 2: Equate 0.075y to $37.5 and then solve for y
[tex]\begin{gathered} 0.075y=37.5 \\ \text{divide both sides by 0.075} \\ \frac{0.075y}{0.075}=\frac{37.5}{0.075} \end{gathered}[/tex]Then,
[tex]y=\frac{37.5}{0.075}=500[/tex]Hence, the original amount is $500