If y is directly proportional to x and y = 48 when x = 35, find y if x = 18. (Round off your answer to the nearest hundredth.)Answer

If y is directly proportional to x and y 48 when x 35 find y if x 18 Round off your answer to the nearest hundredthAnswer class=

Respuesta :

y=24.69

Explanation

Direct proportion is the relation between two quantities where the ratio of the two is equal to a constant value

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=kx \\ wher\text{e k is the constant} \end{gathered}[/tex]

so

Step 1

find the constant

a)let

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=48 \\ x=35 \end{gathered}[/tex]

b) now, replace and solve for k

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=kx \\ 48=k*35 \\ divide\text{ both sides by 35} \\ \frac{48}{35}=\frac{k\times35}{35} \\ \frac{48}{35}=k \end{gathered}[/tex]

so, the relation is

[tex]y=\frac{48}{35}x[/tex]

Step 2

now, find y if x= 18

so

a) let

[tex]x=18[/tex]

b) now, replace in the relation

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=\frac{48}{35}x \\ y=\frac{48}{35}*18 \\ y=24.6857 \\ rounded \\ y=24.69 \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

so, the answer is

y=24.69

I hope this helps you