Explanation,
To solve the question, we will have the sketch
Since the ramp is 3.5m in length
Then
AB = FB = 3.5m
Our task will be to get FA
To do so, we will have to get AC and FC
so that
FA = FC - AC
Thus, we will have to get AC first
[tex]\begin{gathered} cos28=\frac{AC}{ramp}=\frac{AC}{3.5} \\ \\ AC=3.5\times cos28 \\ \\ AC=3.090m \end{gathered}[/tex]
Next, we will get FC
[tex]\begin{gathered} cos20=\frac{FC}{ramp}=\frac{FC}{3.5} \\ \\ FC=3.5\times cos20 \\ \\ FC=3.289m \end{gathered}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]FA=3.289m-3.090m\text{ =0.199 m}[/tex]
Therefore, the ramp will need to extend 0.199m further