Explanation:
Let Force = F
Acceleration = A
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{Force varies directly with object's acceleration} \\ \text{Mathematically:} \\ F\text{ }\alpha\text{ A} \\ F\text{ = }kA \\ \text{where k = constant of proportionality} \end{gathered}[/tex]when Force = 30N, accelration = 3m/s
We will susbtitute the values above in the equation to get k:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 30\text{ = k(3)} \\ 30\text{ = 3k (divide both sides by 3)} \\ k\text{ = 30/3} \\ k\text{ = 10} \end{gathered}[/tex]The equation showing the relationship between force and acceleration becomes:
[tex]F\text{ = 10A}[/tex]when Force = 80N
accelration = ?
To get acceleration, we will substitute in the formula relating the variables:
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