An object with mass m is suspended at rest from a spring with a spring constant of [k] N/m. The length of the spring is x1 cm longer than its unstretched length L, as shown above. A person then exerts a force on the object and stretches the spring an additional x2 cm. What is the total energy stored in the spring at the new stretched length? m = 154.498 K = 155 x1 =22 L = 27 x2 = 17

An object with mass m is suspended at rest from a spring with a spring constant of k Nm The length of the spring is x1 cm longer than its unstretched length L a class=

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Answer:

The energy stored in the spring = 11.79 Joules

Explanation:

The energy stored in a spring is given by the formula:

[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

where E is the energy

k is the spring constant

x is the extension

The length of the spring is extended by x₁ and x₂

The energy stored in the spring is therefore:

[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}k(x_1+x_2)^2[/tex]

x₁ = 22 cm

x₁ = 22/100

x₁ = 0.22 m

x₂ = 17 cm

x₂ = 17/100

x₂ = 0.17 m

The spring constant, k = 155 N/m

Substitute x₁ = 0.22 m, x₂ = 0.17 m, and k = 155 N/m into the formula for the energy. The energy stored in the spring is therefore calculated as follows

[tex]\begin{gathered} E=\frac{1}{2}(155)(0.22+0.17)^2 \\ E=0.5(155)(0.1521) \\ E=\text{ 11.79J} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The energy stored in the spring = 11.79 Joules