3 parts whiite with 5 parts black = 8 parts in total
So, fractional white is:
[tex]\frac{3}{8}[/tex]and, fractional black is:
[tex]\frac{5}{8}[/tex]For 2 gallons, we need:
[tex]\begin{gathered} 2\cdot\frac{3}{8}=\frac{6}{8}=\frac{3}{4}=0.75\text{ gallons white} \\ \text{and} \\ 2\cdot\frac{5}{8}=\frac{10}{8}=\frac{5}{4}=1.25\text{ gallons black} \end{gathered}[/tex]Remember, we can buy only 1 gallons and half gallon cans.
Thus,
• 0.75 gallons of white paint needed will be acquired from 1 gallon can.
,• To get 1.25 gallons of black paint, we would need one 1 gallon can and one half-gallon can. Total of 1.5 gallons.
Thus, we need 1 + 1.5 = 2.5 gallons.