18) Solve the problem. 18) y varies directly as x and inversely as the square of z. y = 108 when x = 81 and z = 3. Find y when x = 44 and z = 2 A) 26.07 B) 88 C) 264 D) 132

Respuesta :

We are given that y varies directly as x and inversely as the square of z

Mathematically, the relationship is given by

[tex]y=k\frac{x}{z^2}[/tex]

Where k is the constant of proportionality.

Let us first find the value of k

It is given that y = 108 when x = 81 and z = 3

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=k\frac{x}{z^2} \\ 108=k\frac{81}{3^2} \\ 108=k\frac{81}{9}^{} \\ 108=k\cdot9^{} \\ k=\frac{108}{9} \\ k=12 \end{gathered}[/tex]

So, the value of constant k is 12

Find y when x = 44 and z = 2

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=12\frac{x}{z^2} \\ y=12\frac{44}{2^2} \\ y=12\frac{44}{4}^{} \\ y=12(11) \\ y=132 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the value of y is 132

Option D is the correct answer.