Mountains officials want to build a new ski lift from B to C, as shown in the figure below. The distance from A to C is 1450 feet. They measure angle DAC to be 37° and angle DBC to be 22°. What is the distance from A to B? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Mountains officials want to build a new ski lift from B to C as shown in the figure below The distance from A to C is 1450 feet They measure angle DAC to be 37 class=

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SOLUTION

Let the height of the mountain be z

Hence the height of the mountain is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \sin37^{\circ}=\frac{h}{1450} \\ h=872.6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

From the figure it follows:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \cos37^{\circ}=\frac{DA}{1450} \\ DA=1158.0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also from the figure it follows:

[tex]\tan22^{\circ}=\frac{h}{DB}[/tex]

Reall h=872.6.

Substitute h=872.6 into the equation:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \tan22^{\circ}=\frac{872.6}{DB} \\ DB=\frac{872.6}{\tan22^{\circ}} \\ DB=2159.8 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Using segment addition it follows:

[tex]DB=DA+AB[/tex]

Substitute DA=1158.0 and DB=2159.8 into the equation:

[tex]2159.8=1158+AB[/tex]

Solve for AB:

[tex]\begin{gathered} AB=2159.8-1158 \\ AB=1001.8 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore the distance from A to be is 1001.8 feet.