we did a titration experiment, and there are the data that I've collected (in the picture).⭕️ Number of moles of acid: 1.2630 ± 0.0001 = 0.007918%n = m/M 》n= 1.2630 ± 0.007918% / 126.07 》 n = 0.010018 mol ± 0.007918%⭕️ Concentration of acid:C= 0.010018 mol ± 0.007918% / 0.1 dm³ = 0.10018 mol/dm³ ± 0.07918%⭕️ Average volume of oxalic acid:( 12.1 + 12.2 + 12.2 + 12.3 ) / 4 = 12.2 ± 0.05 ml = 12.2 ± 0.410% ml = 0.122 dm³ ± 0.410%⭕️ Moles of oxalic acid in 12.2 by ml n = C*V = 0.10018 mol/dm³ ± 0.07918% * 0.122 dm³ ± 0.410% = 0.012221 ± 0.48918%⭕️ NaOH moles:1 mole of acid : 2 moles of base 0.012221 ± 0.48918% * 2 = 0.024442 ± 0.48918%⭕️ Concentration of NaOHI've did this calculations, but I'm stuck with the NaOH Concentration, can you help me with it?

we did a titration experiment and there are the data that Ive collected in the picture Number of moles of acid 12630 00001 0007918n mM n 12630 0007918 12607 n 0 class=

Respuesta :

Firstly, there is an error in the calculations done so far.

In the step where the Average volume of oxalic acid was calculated, it gets to the average of 12.2 mL ± 0.410%. This is ok. But the problem is converting from mL to dm³.

1 mL is equal to 10⁻³ L and L is the same as dm³.

So

1 mL --- 0.001 dm³

12.2 mL --- x

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{1}{12.2}=\frac{0.001}{x} \\ x=12.2\cdot0.001 \\ x=0.0122 \end{gathered}[/tex]

That is, the result should be 0.0122 dm³ ± 0.410%.

Following the next steps, we would have

[tex]n=(0.10018\pm0.07918\%)\cdot(0.0122\pm0.410\%)=0.0012222\pm0.48918\%[/tex]

And:

[tex](0.0012222\pm0.48918\%)\cdot2=0.0024444\pm0.48918\%[/tex]

Finally, to get the concentration of NaOH, we divide this by the volume of the solution of NaOH, which is 25 mL ± 0.03 mL = 25 mL ± 0.12% = 0.025 dm³ ± 0.12%:

[tex]C=\frac{n}{V}=\frac{0.0024444mol\pm0.48918\%}{0.025dm^3\pm0.12\%}=0.097776mol\cdot dm^{-3}\pm0.60918\%[/tex]