The solar wind is made up of ions, mostly protons, flowing out from the Sun at about 400 km/s. Near Earth, each cubic kilometer of interplanetary
space contains, on average, 6 x 10^15 solar-wind ions.

How many miles of ions are in a cubic kilometer of near- Earth space?

Respuesta :

Answer:

There are [tex]6\times 10^{12}[/tex] miles of ions in a cubic kilometer of near-Earth space.

Explanation:

In this context, we must be clear on stating that words miles is a synonym for thousands. In other words, the question may be rewritten to this form: How many thousand of ions are in a cubic kilometer of near-Earth space? In engineering notation, a thousand is represented by:

[tex]x = 10^{3}[/tex]

As we know the average quantity of solar-wind ions in a cubic kilometer of interplanetary space near Earth, we need to make quick conversion to determine the quantity of miles of ions by this formula:

[tex]y = n\cdot 10^{-3}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]n[/tex] - Quantity of solar-wind ions, measured in units.

[tex]y[/tex] - Quantity of solar-wind ions, measured in thousands (or miles).

If we know that [tex]n = 6\times 10^{15}\,units[/tex], then:

[tex]y = (6\times 10^{15}\,units)\cdot \left(10^{-3}\,\frac{miles}{unit} \right)[/tex]

[tex]y = 6\times 10^{12}\,miles[/tex]

There are [tex]6\times 10^{12}[/tex] miles of ions in a cubic kilometer of near-Earth space.