Answer:
a = 85.9 m / s²
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use Newton's second law in the most compressed part
F - W = m a
force is the spring elastic force
F = - k Δx
k Δx - m g = m a
a = k/m Δx - g
Δx = x₀ -[tex]x_{f}[/tex]
ΔX = 46 - 5 = 41cm (1m / 100cm) = 0.41 m
let's calculate
a = 1.4 10⁴/60 0.41 - 9.8
a = 85.9 m / s²