Respuesta :
Answer:
(FeSCN⁺²) = 0.11 mM
Explanation:
Fe ( NO3)3 (aq) [0.200M] + KSCN (aq) [ 0.002M] ⇒ FeSCN+2
M (Fe(NO₃)₃ = 0.200 M
V (Fe(NO₃)₃ = 10.63 mL
n (Fe(NO₃)₃ = 0.200*10.63 = 2.126 mmol
M (KSCN) = 0.00200 M
V (KSCN) = 1.42 mL
n (KSCN) = 0.00200 * 1.42 = 0.00284 mmol
Total volume = V (Fe(NO₃)₃ + V (KSCN)
= 10.63 + 1.42
= 12.05 mL
Limiting reactant = KSCN
So,
FeSCN⁺² = 0.00284 mmol
M (FeSCN⁺²) = 0.00284/12.05
= 0.000236 M
Excess reactant = (Fe(NO₃)₃
n(Fe(NO₃)₃ = 2.126 mmol - 0.00284 mmol
=2.123 mmol
For standard 2:
n (FeSCN⁺²) = 0.000236 * 4.63
=0.00109
V(standard 2) = 4.63 + 5.17
= 9.8 mL
M (FeSCN⁺²) = 0.00109/9.8
= 0.000111 M = 0.11 mM
Therefore, (FeSCN⁺²) = 0.11 mM
The value of the (F-e-S-C-N⁺²) = 0.11 m-M when the student made additional dilutions.
Calculation of the value of the (F-e-S-C-N⁺²):
Since
M (F-e(N-O₃)₃ = 0.200 M
V (F-e(N-O₃)₃ = 10.63 mL
n (F-e(N-O₃)₃ = 0.200*10.63
= 2.126 mmol
M (K-S-C-N) = 0.00200 M
V (K-S-C-N) = 1.42 mL
And,
n (KS-C-N) = 0.00200 * 1.42 = 0.00284 mmol
Now
Total volume = V (F-e(N-O₃)₃ + V (K-S-C-N)
= 10.63 + 1.42
= 12.05 mL
Also, Limiting reactant = K-S-C-N
So,
F-e-S-C-N⁺² = 0.00284 mmol
M (F-e-S-C-N⁺²) = 0.00284/12.05
= 0.000236 M
Now
Excess reactant = (F-e(N-O₃)₃
n(F-e(N-O₃)₃ = 2.126 mmol - 0.00284 mmol
=2.123 mmol
Now For standard 2:
n (F-e-S-C-N⁺²) = 0.000236 * 4.63
=0.00109
V(standard 2) = 4.63 + 5.17
= 9.8 mL
M (F-e-S-C-N⁺²) = 0.00109/9.8
= 0.000111 M = 0.11 mM
Therefore, (F-e-S-C-N⁺²) = 0.11 mM
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