m∠G = 51°, GH = 18.9 and HI = 23.3 will be the answer.
Trigonometric properties of a right triangle:
- Sum of the measures of interior angles of a triangle is 180°.
- cosine of an angle is represented by,
cosθ = [tex]\frac{\text{Adjacent side}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]
- Sine of the angle is represented by,
sinθ = [tex]\frac{\text{Opposite side}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]
Given in the question,
- Measure of an angle = 39°
- Measure of the hypotenuse = 30
Since, sum of all angles of ΔGHI = 180°,
m∠G + m∠H + m∠I = 180°
m∠G + 90° + 39° = 180°
m∠G + 129° = 180°
m∠G = 51°
By applying sine rule,
sin(39)° = [tex]\frac{GH}{30}[/tex]
GH = 30.sin(39°)
GH = 18.88 ≈ 18.9
By applying cosine rule,
cos(39°) = [tex]\frac{HI}{30}[/tex]
HI = 23.31 ≈ 23.3
Therefore, m∠G = 51°, GH = 18.9 and HI = 23.3 will be the answer.
Learn more about the trigonometric ratios here,
https://brainly.com/question/26717376?referrer=searchResults