Answer:
The mean women's shoe size in U.S. units is 8.73.
The standard deviation in U.S. units is 1.40.
Step-by-step explanation:
For the women, the mean size was 38.73 with a standard deviation of 1.75. This size is expressed in European units.
If we want to convert to US units, we have to use the equation:
[tex]US\, size=EuroSize*0.7987-22.2[/tex]
If we use the properties of the expected value, then the mean expressed in US units is:
[tex]Property: E(y)=E(ax+b)=aE(x)+b\\\\\\E(y)=0.7987E(x)-22.2\\\\E(y)=0.7987*38.73-22.2\\\\E(y)=8.73[/tex]
To calculate the standard deviation, we use the properties of variance:
[tex]Property: V(y)=V(ax+b)=a^2V(x)\\\\\sigma_y=\sqrt{a^2V(x)}=a\sigma_x\\\\\sigma_y=0.7987*1.75=1.40[/tex]