12g of magnesium ribbon was heated in a crucible. At the end of the reaction 20g of magnesium oxide had been produced. What mass of oxygen had reacted with the magnesium?

Respuesta :

Answer: 16 g of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] reacted with the magnesium

Explanation:

from the equation of reaction: 2Mg + [tex]O_{2}[/tex]→[tex]2MgO[/tex]

48g of Mg requires 32g of O2 to yield 80g of MgO

That is :

    48 : 32 : 80

Hence 12 : x: 32

xg of O2  =[tex]\frac{12(32)}{48}[/tex]

= 16 g of [tex]O_{2}[/tex]

Therefore:

16 g of [tex]O_{2}[/tex] reacted with the magnesium

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