The 6-month, 12-month. 18-month,and 24-month risk-free zero rates are 4%, 4.5%, 4.75%, and 5% with semiannual compounding. What are the rates with continuous compounding? What is the forward rate for the six-month period beginning in 18 months What is two-year par yield

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Answer:

What are the rates with continuous compounding?

With continuous compounding the 6-month rate is

= 2Ln1.02 = 0.039605

= 3.961%.

The 12-month rate is

= 2Ln1.0225 = 0.044501

= 4.4501%.

The 18-month rate is

= 2Ln1.02375 = 0.046945

= 4.6945%.

The 24-month rate is

= 2Ln1.025 = 0.049385

= 4.9385%.

What is the forward rate for the six-month period beginning in 18 months?

The forward rate (with continuous compounding) will be calculated as,

[tex]\frac{4.9385*2 - 4.6945*1.5 }{0.5}[/tex]

= 5.6707%.

With semiannual compounding this is:

= [tex]2(e^{0.056707 * 0.5} -1 = 0.057518[/tex]

= 5.75%

What is two-year par yield?

The value of an annuity paying off $1 every six months is

= [tex]e^{-0.039605*0.5} +e^{-0.044501*1} +e^{-0.046945*1.5} +e^{-0.049385*2} = 3.7748[/tex]

The two-year par yield would be 3.7748.