Respuesta :
Answer:
The magnitude of the stone's velocity does not change.
The direction of the stone's velocity changes as it moves around the circle.
The stone's speed is constant.
The change in direction of the stone's motion is due to the centripetal force acting on the stone.
Explanation:
When a stone moves along a circular path, the magnitude of its velocity remains the same but the direction of this velocity changes. The direction of the velocity at any point is the tangent to the circular path at that point. The speed of the stone at any point along the circular path is constant since speed is a scalar quantity.
Centripetal force is the force that keeps the stone moving along its circular path.
The velocity of this stone changes even though the magnitude of velocity does not change. The velocity is said to change because its direction changes.
The magnitude of the stone's velocity does not change.
The direction of the stone's velocity changes as it moves around the circle.
The stone's speed is constant.
The change in direction of the stone's motion is due to the centripetal force acting on the stone.
The uniform motion of the stone around circular curve is directed inwards due to the centripetal force acting on the stone, keeping the stone moving in the circular path without falling off.
[tex]F = ma_c\\\\F = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]
where;
- [tex]a_c[/tex] is the centripetal acceleration
- v is the velocity of the stone
- r is the radius of the circular path
From the formula given above we can conclude that;
- The magnitude of the stone's velocity does not change
- The direction of the stone's velocity changes as it moves around the circle.
- The stone's speed is constant.
- The change in direction of the stone's motion is due to the centripetal force acting on the stone.
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