Answer:
Other things held constant, the lower the debt ratio, the lower the interest rate the bank would charge the firm.
Explanation:
Debt ratio is also referred to as debt to total assets ratio. It represents the total debt in the capital structure of a firm with respect to it's total assets. It conveys the proportion of debt utilized by a firm to finance it's assets.
The lower the ratio, the better it is for the firm. It is mathematically represented as follows:
= [tex]\frac{Total\ Debt}{Total\ Assets}[/tex]
Total debt includes both long term debt and short term debt whereas total assets would include fixed tangible as well as intangible assets.
A lower debt to total assets ratio or debt ratio conveys stronger financial position of a company to meet it's commitments and obligations.
Thus, in the given case, the bank loan officer would most likely grant the loan at a lower rate of interest if the debt ratio is lower. This is because a lower ratio conveys better credit worthiness.