Giving a test to a group of students, the grades and gender are summarized below A B C Total Male 8 10 7 25 Female 6 13 14 33 Total 14 23 21 58 If one student is chosen at random, Find the probability that the student was NOT a female that got a "A"

Respuesta :

Answer:     [tex]\dfrac{4}{7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Giving a test to a group of students, the grades and gender are summarized below

                     A               B                   C             Total

Male             8                   10               7              25

Female          6                   13              14              33

Total             14                   23              21               58

Total students = 58

Total number of students got A =  14

P(students got A) [tex]=\dfrac{14}{58}[/tex]

Total number of students got A and not female = 8

P( students got A and not female  ) = [tex]\dfrac{8}{58}[/tex]

Now , By conditional probability ,

P(NOT a female | got a "A" ) = [tex]\dfrac{\text{P( students got A and not female )}}{\text{P(students got A)}}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{58}}{\dfrac{14}{58}}\\\\=\dfrac{8}{14}=\dfrac{4}{7}[/tex]

∴ The probability that the student was NOT a female that got a "A" is [tex]\dfrac{4}{7}[/tex] .

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