Respuesta :
Answer:
a. 3/4λ
d. 1/4λ
Explanation:
When the wavelength of the sound waves is λ and the two waves are having same frequency the waves are said to be out of phase if their phase difference is in the multiples of [tex]\frac{\lambda}{2}[/tex] or 180°.
When the two waves are out of phase then their opposite maxima coincide at the same time resulting in the minimum amplitude of the resulting wave throughout.
- As we observe from the schematic that the a wave has sinusoidal pattern of variation and we get a maxima after each [tex]\frac{\lambda}{4}[/tex] of the distance.
- Here we have two speakers out of phase therefore on shifting one of the speakers by the odd multiples of [tex]\frac{\lambda}{2}[/tex] we have the maxima or the extreme amplitudes.
So, we must place the microphone at 3/4λ and 1/4λ to pickup the loudest sound.

