The following data are for a series of increasingly extensive flood-control projects.
Total Cost Per Year Total Benefit Per Year
Plan A = Levees $10,000 $16,000
Plan B = Small Reservoir 24,000 36,000
Plan C = Medium Reservoir 44,000 52,000
Plan D = Large Reservoir 72,000 64,000
For Plan D marginal costs and marginal benefits are
$16,000 and $28,000, respectively.
$24,000 and $18,000, respectively.
$28,000 and $12,000, respectively.
$72,000 and $64,000, respectively.

Respuesta :

Answer:

$28,000 and $12,000, respectively

Explanation:

Marginal cost = incremental cost from Plan C to Plan D

= total cost (plan D) - total cost (plan C)

= 72,000 - 44,000 = $28,000

Marginal benefit = incremental benefit from Plan C to Plan D

= total benefit (plan D) - total benefit (plan C)

= 64,000 - 52,000 = $12,000

Therefore marginal cost and benefits for Plan D = $28,000 and $12,000, respectively