Initially the rectangular prism on left was full of water.Then water was poured in the right cylindrical container so that the height of water in both container are equal .find the height of water in both container.
A. 7.18 cmB. 7.21 cmC. 7.2 cmD. 7.3 cm

Respuesta :

The height of water in both container is 7.2 cm

Option C

Solution:

The volume of water in the rectangular prism in the left is given by

[tex]2\times4\times10 = 80 cm^3[/tex]

The volume of water in the middle rectangular prism in given by

[tex]2\times4\times h = 80 h[/tex]

The volume of water in cylinder on the right is given by

[tex]\pi\times (1)2\timesh = \pi \times h , \pi = 3.14[/tex]

Since all water in the container on the left is poured in both containers on the right, then

[tex]80 cm^3 = 8 h + \pi\times h[/tex]

Solve to find h

[tex]h = \frac{80}{(8 + \pi)}[/tex]

[tex]\text{ value of }\pi =3.142[/tex]

On substituting the value we get,

[tex]h = \frac{80}{(8 + 3.142)}=\frac{80}{11.142}=7.18 cm[/tex]

h = 7.2 cm (rounded to the nearest tenth of a cm)

The height of water in both container is: 7.2 cm.

What is Volume?

Volume is the amount of space taken up by an object, while capacity is the measure of an object's ability to hold a substance, like a solid, a liquid or a gas. Volume is measured in cubic units.

Volume of water in the rectangular prism, full of water =2*4*10

                                                                    =80cm³

volume of water in the half filled rectangular prism,

=2*4*h

=8h                                                              

volume of water in half filled cylinder on the right is,

=πr²h

=3.14*1*1*h

= 3.14h

Since, height of water in both container are equal. Then,

80= 8h+3.14h

80/11.14=h

h=7.18 cm

Hence, the height of water in both container is 7.18 cm or 7.2 cm

Learn more about Volume here:

https://brainly.com/question/14402400

#SPJ5