Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Interest rates tend rise during economic expansion and decline during recessions.
Explanation:
The expansion is the period of the economy that represents grow. Because of the prosperity atmosphere, people and businessmen request loans frequently pushing central banks and governmental entities to raise the interest rates to slow down the economy to prevent a recession. The recession itself is the period where the economy is contracted or reduced. In this case, the central banks and governmental entities decrease the interest rates to stimuli economy through loans and purchases.