Answer:
The most common kind of pretexting in cyberspace is Phishing.
Explanation:
Phishing is an online fraud technique used by criminals in the computer world to steal bank passwords and other personal information, using it fraudulently. It is a kind of pretext widely used in cyberspace.
The phrase phishing came from the English word "fishing". That is, criminals use this technique to "fish" the data from victims who "bite the hook" thrown by the phisher ("fisherman"), a name given to those who perform a phishing.
A phishing attempt can happen through fake websites or emails, which mimic the image of a famous and trusted company in order to get victims' attention. Typically, the content of websites or phishing emails promise extravagant promotions to the Internet or ask them to update their bank details, avoiding account cancellation, for example.
